Is Your Business Eligible for Franchising?

Previously I wrote about what to look for when shopping for a franchise business to invest in, now I will dwell on a topic that is quite a fad in Malaysia now, Creating Our Own Franchise. My recent trip to Kuala Lumpur and encounter with 2 F&B outlets in Kuchai Lama in Kuala Lumpur that wants to franchise their business made me came up with a series of article related to franchising.

Franchising is an avenue to successfully expand ones business at the shortest time possible with the least capital investment and risk burden for the franchisor. But it should not be considered an easy way to fortune and also a tool to boost or assist ones ailing business. A successful franchise will allow both the franchisor and franchisee to reap the benefits.

Many of the world’s largest corporations have used franchising to speed up their growth as a global brand. As with any business venture, the business needs to be well managed, must be profitable and have a reputable and creditable track record. Thus, before one begins to offer ones business to potential franchising market, they have to ask themselves these simple questions:

  • Does the business have enough reputable history and track record to attract potential franchisee and investment at a premium price?
  • Are the products or services easily replicable by the franchisee to offer to their potential market?
  • Are there Standard Operating Procedures in place and practiced to manage the business to ensure uniformity and consistency?
  • Can this concept, SOPs, terms and conditions be easily accepted and transferable to the franchisee to learn to operate the business in 3 months or less?
  • Does the business have a structure that is able to oversee a franchise base business venture and support franchisees in many different locations?
  • Does the franchise have a sound marketing plan to branding campaign that will also benefit the potential franchisees?
  • Are the concept sufficiently unique and the target market properly differentiated to provide a substantial amount of security and competitive advantage that will transpire to an adequate return on investment, which is around 8% to 20% after royalties?

THE PROCESS OF FRANCHISING

Ø Maintain a lucrative and successful business model.

Ø Develop a sound plan for expansion, which must take into consideration the numerous issues like momentum of growth, territorial distribution, support, human resource, and fee structure, etc.

Ø Then the franchisor needs to draft a proper legal documentation or franchise contract.

Ø Followed by the development of an operations manual or SOPs.

Ø And finally, the franchisor will need to create marketing and promotion materials to sell the franchise to potential franchisees.

The key to success in franchising is not only limited to creating a lucrative business model which is easily replicable and mange, it also lies in the ability to sell the franchise and to ensure franchisees also succeed in their franchise venture. Passion, time and effort are pump into the franchise by both the franchisor and franchisees, the franchise may become the next Old Town or Manhattan Fish Market.

Franchising, what needs to be consider before taking the plunge!!

I guess after the big players like McDonalds, Starbucks, Coffee Bean and the emergence of local ‘hero’ franchises like Old Town, The Manhattan Fish Market, Pappa Rich, etc, many want to be business owners are turning towards buying franchise license. It is one of the easiest ways to own a business and not having to deal with the inexperienced, the hassle of formulating the initial business model and concept and branding issues. But before deciding on buying a franchise license, it would be worth the money to take a look at the ups and downs of becoming a franchisee.

What do one gets for becoming a franchisee?

  • Becoming one’s own boss to a certain extend although one is lacking in capital or business operation experience.
  • Acquire a ready establish business model, thus would be able to operate as a mature business and with advises from the franchisor. Faster returns (in many cases) as compared to a newly start-up business.
  • Gain other businesses efforts, expertises, know-how, procedures, training, collective buying power, and advertising.
  • Established Brand recognition brought over the Franchise, thus eliminate this hurdle by developing an image in the marketplace.

What do one forgoes for signing the franchise agreement?

  • One must work, operate and act according to the franchisors terms and conditions. Therefore loosing the will, control and capacity to do as you want or need to do to develop your own market. It is a no go for someone who dislikes working for an employer.
  • One would have give up a portion of its profits in return for the benefits gain from buying the franchise licence. In addition to initial franchise fee, there is also a percentage of monthly gross that is put back to the parent company.
  • Forced to purchase goods from appointed suppliers or parent company, which may prohibit you from getting the best prices.

After considering the above benefits and disadvantages of buying a franchise licence and you have decided to go ahead with franchising as your mode of entry to becoming a business owner. Then, you would need to consider the type of franchise that is most suitable to your interest and character.

  • Do not be misled by promise of high income, potential growth and popularity. Consider the possibility of interest, enjoyment and knowledge of a particular product or service. This would induce one to stay longer with the business or franchise.
  • Should research on the existing and possible competition from within and without the industry or market.
  • Another must consider would be the stage the franchise business is at in the product or market cycle. Whether it is at the growing, maturing, saturated or declining stage.
  • History of support provision by the franchisor that would be the essential building blocks for personal growth and also business viability.

Any decision made on whether to buy a franchise licence or start your business should be base on your own research, planning, strategising, projections and capacity in terms of knowledge, experience and capital.

Next article we would be looking into the how to create your own franchise and its requirements. And for more information on the article posts or publish, do not hesitate to contact us at jason@kwangventure.com.